Neuronal adaptations in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons during withdrawal from prolonged flurazepam exposure : glutamatergic system remodeling

نویسندگان

  • Jun Song
  • Linda Dokas
  • Paromita Das
  • Guofu Shen
  • Kun Xiang
  • Yingzhe Li
  • Krista Pettee
  • Kathleen Davis
  • William J. Ferencak
  • Margarete Otting
چکیده

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Modification of glutamatergic synaptic function, a mechanism central to neuronal plasticity, may also mediate long-term drug effects, including dependence and addiction. Benzodiazepine withdrawal results in increased glutamatergic strength, but whether -amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) receptors (AMPARs) are functionally and structurally remodeled during benzodiazepine ...

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Cessation of one-week oral administration of the benzodiazepine flurazepam (FZP) to rats results in withdrawal anxiety after 1 day of withdrawal. FZP withdrawal is correlated with synaptic incorporation of homomeric GluA1-containing α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid receptors (AMPARs) in the proximal stratum radiatum of CA1 neurons. After 2 days of withdrawal, Ca(2+)/calmodul...

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تاریخ انتشار 2016